Videomaker since 1996. In 1998 he made the short film Le Mur, in collaboration with Abdelaziz Taleb, under the supervision of French filmmaker Patrick de Geetere. With A Living Death, he won the Unesco Aschberg Bursaries for Artists Prize. He completed a Master in Fine Arts in Film and Video Studies at the Rijksakamie Van Beeldende Kunsten, in Amsterdam, where he made several experimental films, including 2001’s Juxtaposition, which was nominated for the International Media Prize ZKM in 2002.